{
	"id": "f63accbe-469d-4f35-9c81-7ee3aeb8edd2",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:14:27.776614Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:38:09.871404Z",
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	"sha1_hash": "e804534fe0425747f6f2516f5d8ca7bbac3d88fa",
	"title": "ICIT Brief – China’s Espionage Dynasty: Economic Death by a Thousand Cuts",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
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	"plain_text": "ICIT Brief – China’s Espionage Dynasty: Economic Death by a\r\nThousand Cuts\r\nBy admin\r\nArchived: 2026-04-05 20:56:52 UTC\r\nThe Wayback Machine - https://web.archive.org/web/20171017072306/http://icitech.org:80/icit-brief-chinas-espionage-dynasty-economic-death-by-a-thousand-cuts/\r\nChinasEspionageDynasty_V2\r\nDownload\r\nThe criminal culture of theft that has been injected into virtually every line of China’s 13th Five-Year Plan is\r\nunprecedented. From state sponsored smash and grab hacking and techno-pilfering, to corporate espionage and\r\ntargeted theft of IP, never before in recorded history has IP transfer occurred at such a rapid velocity.\r\nIn this report, entitled “China’s Espionage Dynasty: Economic Death by a Thousand Cuts,” ICIT offers a\r\ncomprehensive analysis of the primary structure of Chinese espionage initiatives and discuss the layers of\r\nespionage and theft as well as the malicious actors who carry out these overt and covert attacks on Western\r\nindustry.  Specifically, this report discusses:\r\nChina’s Thirteenth Five-Year Plan\r\nEconomic Impact of Intellectual Property Theft\r\nThe Structure of Chinese Espionage\r\nCovert Spy Structure\r\nJoint Staff Department\r\nSecond Department\r\nThird Department\r\nFourth Department\r\nState-Sponsored APTs\r\nPLA Unit 61398/ APT 1/ Comment Panda/ Comment Crew/ TG-8223\r\nPLA Unit 61486/ APT2/ Putter Panda/ TG-6952\r\nDeep Panda/ APT 19/ Shell Crew/ Black Vine/ Kung Fu Kitten\r\nPLA Unit 78020/ APT 30/ Naikon\r\nAxiom/ Winnti Group\r\nHurricane Panda\r\nGothic Panda/ APT 3/ UPS/ Pirpi/ Clandestine Fox/ TG-0110\r\nNetTraveler/ Travnet/ Netfile\r\nMirage/APT 15/ Vixen Panda/ Ke3Chang/ GREF/ Playful Dragon\r\nHellsing/ Goblin Panda\r\nStone Panda\r\nhttps://web.archive.org/web/20171017072306/https://icitech.org/icit-brief-chinas-espionage-dynasty-economic-death-by-a-thousand-cuts/\r\nPage 1 of 2\n\nNightshade Panda\r\nAnchor Panda\r\nNumbered Panda/ APT 12/ IXESHE/ DYNCALC/ JOY RAT/ Etumbot\r\nHidden Lynx / Aurora\r\nOvert Spy Structure\r\nUnited Front Department\r\nOverseas Chinese Affairs Office\r\nConsulates and Embassies\r\nTongs and Hometown Associations\r\nTriads and Street Gangs\r\nChinese Student and Scholars Associations\r\nAcademic Solicitation\r\nFront Companies\r\nInsider Threats\r\nMonitored Communities\r\nICIT will host a briefing on this publication in Washington D.C. July 28, 2016:  click here for more details and to\r\nregister\r\nThis report was authored by James Scott (Sr. Fellow, ICIT) and Drew Spaniel (Researcher, ICIT).\r\nTo Purchase this Publication Click HERE\r\nSource: https://web.archive.org/web/20171017072306/https://icitech.org/icit-brief-chinas-espionage-dynasty-economic-death-by-a-thousand-c\r\nuts/\r\nhttps://web.archive.org/web/20171017072306/https://icitech.org/icit-brief-chinas-espionage-dynasty-economic-death-by-a-thousand-cuts/\r\nPage 2 of 2",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"MITRE"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://web.archive.org/web/20171017072306/https://icitech.org/icit-brief-chinas-espionage-dynasty-economic-death-by-a-thousand-cuts/"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"icit-brief-chinas-espionage-dynasty-economic-death-by-a-thousand-cuts"
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				"BlackCoffee",
				"HiKit",
				"MCRAT.A",
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				"Bronze Firestone",
				"C0d0so0",
				"Checkered Typhoon",
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				"TG-3551"
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				"Living off the Land",
				"NBTscan",
				"Naikon",
				"NetEagle",
				"Neteagle_Scout",
				"NewCore RAT",
				"Orangeade",
				"PlugX",
				"Quarks PwDump",
				"RARSTONE",
				"RainyDay",
				"RedDelta",
				"RoyalRoad",
				"Sacto",
				"Sandboxie",
				"ScoutEagle",
				"Shipshape",
				"Sisfader",
				"Sisfader RAT",
				"Sogu",
				"SslMM",
				"Sys10",
				"TIGERPLUG",
				"TVT",
				"TeamViewer",
				"Thoper",
				"WinMM",
				"Xamtrav",
				"XsFunction",
				"ZRLnk",
				"nbtscan",
				"nokian",
				"norton",
				"xsControl",
				"xsPlus"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
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			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.325227Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.542909Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT 12",
			"aliases": [
				"APT 12",
				"BeeBus",
				"Bronze Globe",
				"CTG-8223",
				"Calc Team",
				"Crimson Iron",
				"DNSCalc",
				"DynCALC",
				"G0005",
				"Group 22",
				"Hexagon Typhoon",
				"Numbered Panda"
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	"files": {
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