# Nomadic Octopus #### Cyber espionage in Central Asia ###### Anton Cherepanov | Senior Malware Researcher ----- ----- #### y p p g ----- #### y ----- ----- ----- ## • First detection in 2015 • Email - December 2016 • PHDays 2017 • Virus Bulletin 2018 ----- #### p g ----- #### p g ----- #### p ----- ----- ----- #### y ----- ----- ## File sharing hosting: • http://php-studia.ru/upload/ (defunct) • http://www.fayloobmennik.net/ ----- ###### Password ###### Password ----- #### p ----- ###### SessionTime is used as filename: #### g ###### 10/04/2018 @ 3:00pm (UTC) – 1538665200.tmp 10/04/2018 @ 3:30am (UTC) – 1538623800.tmp ###### 10/04/2018 @ 3:00pm (UTC) – 10/04/2018 @ 3:30am (UTC) – ----- ### y ----- ### • First file: 1457893802.tmp - GMT: 13 Mar 2016 18:30 • Biggest file ~770 Mb • Total 280 archives (~16Gb of compressed data) • Mostly documents: • doc, docx, xls, xlsx, rtf, txt, pdf, jpg ----- ### 120MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday 100 80 60 40 20 0 |MW|Upload dates: Weekdays|Col3|Col4|Col5|Col6|Col7|Col8| |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| ||||||||| ||||||||| ||||||||| ||||||||| ||||||||| ||||||||| ||||||||| ----- ###### 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 |Col1|Upload dates: Hours (GMT)| |---|---| ||| ||| ||| ||Lunch time| ||| ||| ||| ||| ----- ### p ###### UTC+5 UTC+6 ----- ----- ----- ### p gy • Political blogger from Kazakhstan • Local governments • Diplomatic missions in Central Asia ----- ----- ### g g ----- ### p p ----- ### g ----- ##### Password: iM2d$xP(84Y!YV49uFO@kJm5O&2l5AFs ----- ##### Password: iM2d$xP(84Y!YV49uFO@kJm5O&2l5AFs ----- ----- #### p ## • Custom malware • Cyberespionage • Region specific: Central Asia • Low budget • Bad OPSEC ----- ## Anton Cherepanov ###### Senior Malware Researcher @cherepanov74 -----