{
	"id": "b2311276-8c30-42ab-8375-9028a367d459",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:18:31.728536Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:32:21.093235Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "cdf6d170e3fc3eba11b1d5c976e3c5cd50f870ce",
	"title": "KEYPLUG (Malware Family)",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 57452,
	"plain_text": "KEYPLUG (Malware Family)\r\nBy Fraunhofer FKIE\r\nArchived: 2026-04-05 20:23:00 UTC\r\nKEYPLUG\r\naka: ELFSHELF\r\nActor(s): APT41\r\nThere is no description at this point.\r\nReferences\r\n2025-01-23 ⋅ Hunt.io ⋅\r\nMapping Suspected KEYPLUG Infrastructure: TLS Certificates, GhostWolf, and RedGolf/APT41 Activity\r\nKEYPLUG\r\n2024-09-24 ⋅ Virus Bulletin ⋅ Aragorn Tseng, Chi-Yu You, Cristiana Brafman Kittner, Steve Su\r\nDown the GRAYRABBIT HOle - Exposing UNC3569 and its Modus Operandi\r\nKEYPLUG Cobalt Strike CROSSWALK GRAYRABBIT HelloBot HUI Loader PlugX SiestaGraph\r\n2024-05-21 ⋅ Yoroi ⋅ Carmelo Ragusa, Luigi Martire\r\nUncovering an undetected KeyPlug implant attacking industries in Italy\r\nKEYPLUG\r\n2023-12-11 ⋅ Sentinel LABS ⋅ Aleksandar Milenkoski, Bendik Hagen\r\nSandman APT | China-Based Adversaries Embrace Lua\r\nKEYPLUG LuaDream\r\n2023-03-30 ⋅ Recorded Future ⋅ Insikt Group\r\nWith KEYPLUG, China’s RedGolf Spies On, Steals From Wide Field of Targets\r\nKEYPLUG Cobalt Strike PlugX RedGolf\r\n2022-05-12 ⋅ TEAMT5 ⋅ Leon Chang, Silvia Yeh\r\nThe Next Gen PlugX/ShadowPad? A Dive into the Emerging China-Nexus Modular Trojan, Pangolin8RAT\r\n(slides)\r\nKEYPLUG Cobalt Strike CROSSWALK FunnySwitch PlugX ShadowPad Winnti SLIME29 TianWu\r\nhttps://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.keyplug\r\nPage 1 of 2\n\n2022-03-28 ⋅ Mandiant ⋅ Brandon Wilbur, Dallin Warne, Geoff Ackerman, James Maclachlan, John Wolfram, Tufail Ahmed\r\nForged in Fire: A Survey of MobileIron Log4Shell Exploitation\r\nKEYPLUG\r\n2022-03-08 ⋅ Mandiant ⋅ Douglas Bienstock, Geoff Ackerman, John Wolfram, Rufus Brown, Van Ta\r\nDoes This Look Infected? A Summary of APT41 Targeting U.S. State Governments\r\nKEYPLUG Cobalt Strike LOWKEY\r\n2022-03-08 ⋅ Twitter (@CyberJack42) ⋅ CyberJack\r\nTweet on ELFSHELF alias for KEYPLUG\r\nKEYPLUG\r\n2022-02-26 ⋅ Mandiant ⋅ Mandiant\r\nTRENDING EVIL Q1 2022\r\nKEYPLUG FAKEUPDATES GootLoader BazarBackdoor QakBot\r\nThere is no Yara-Signature yet.\r\nSource: https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.keyplug\r\nhttps://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.keyplug\r\nPage 2 of 2",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"ETDA"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/elf.keyplug"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"elf.keyplug"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "7936e2f8-5179-414a-8b57-530c28062f26",
			"created_at": "2023-04-27T02:04:45.231554Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.87247Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "RedGolf",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "ETDA:RedGolf",
			"tools": [
				"Agent.dhwf",
				"Agentemis",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"CobaltStrike",
				"Destroy RAT",
				"DestroyRAT",
				"ELFSHELF",
				"KEYPLUG",
				"Kaba",
				"Korplug",
				"PlugX",
				"RedDelta",
				"Sogu",
				"TIGERPLUG",
				"TVT",
				"Thoper",
				"Xamtrav",
				"cobeacon"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "610a7295-3139-4f34-8cec-b3da40add480",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.608142Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.03764Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Cobalt",
			"aliases": [
				"Cobalt Group",
				"Cobalt Gang",
				"GOLD KINGSWOOD",
				"COBALT SPIDER",
				"G0080",
				"Mule Libra"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Cobalt",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "f799b96d-bc59-4b35-ae5c-dfe87e5b735b",
			"created_at": "2023-04-26T02:02:01.286476Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.363506Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "RedGolf",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:RedGolf",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "03e8b0b5-c7fb-424a-a67b-f40c3ba3f51c",
			"created_at": "2023-10-14T02:03:14.454929Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.882917Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Sandman",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Sandman",
			"tools": [
				"DreamLand",
				"LuaDream"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "d027fba8-ffe7-4093-aa0d-833b52ce4427",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.438394Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.326914Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TianWu",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:TianWu",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "6fde2d10-cf90-4eae-a249-838a36f76075",
			"created_at": "2023-12-19T02:00:06.26466Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.498264Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Sandman APT",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Sandman APT",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "4d5f939b-aea9-4a0e-8bff-003079a261ea",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.04841Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.196806Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT41",
			"aliases": [
				"WICKED PANDA",
				"BRONZE EXPORT",
				"Brass Typhoon",
				"TG-2633",
				"Leopard Typhoon",
				"G0096",
				"Grayfly",
				"BARIUM",
				"BRONZE ATLAS",
				"Red Kelpie",
				"G0044",
				"Earth Baku",
				"TA415",
				"WICKED SPIDER",
				"HOODOO",
				"Winnti",
				"Double Dragon"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:APT41",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "d24c2548-d163-4a73-865f-0d4cb917fee7",
			"created_at": "2024-04-20T02:00:03.580316Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.628323Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "UNC3569",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:UNC3569",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "e698860d-57e8-4780-b7c3-41e5a8314ec0",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.287929Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.329769Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT41",
			"aliases": [
				"APT41",
				"Wicked Panda",
				"Brass Typhoon",
				"BARIUM"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:APT41",
			"tools": [
				"ASPXSpy",
				"BITSAdmin",
				"PlugX",
				"Impacket",
				"gh0st RAT",
				"netstat",
				"PowerSploit",
				"ZxShell",
				"KEYPLUG",
				"LightSpy",
				"ipconfig",
				"sqlmap",
				"China Chopper",
				"ShadowPad",
				"MESSAGETAP",
				"Mimikatz",
				"certutil",
				"njRAT",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"pwdump",
				"BLACKCOFFEE",
				"MOPSLED",
				"ROCKBOOT",
				"dsquery",
				"Winnti for Linux",
				"DUSTTRAP",
				"Derusbi",
				"ftp"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "6dbb9bfb-3d63-4f81-99bd-35d61304d82a",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.441522Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.330836Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "SLIME29",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:SLIME29",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "2a24d664-6a72-4b4c-9f54-1553b64c453c",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.553048Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.787296Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "BRONZE ATLAS",
			"aliases": [
				"APT41 ",
				"BARIUM ",
				"Blackfly ",
				"Brass Typhoon",
				"CTG-2633",
				"Earth Baku ",
				"GREF",
				"Group 72 ",
				"Red Kelpie ",
				"TA415 ",
				"TG-2633 ",
				"Wicked Panda ",
				"Winnti"
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:BRONZE ATLAS",
			"tools": [
				"Acehash",
				"CCleaner v5.33 backdoor",
				"ChinaChopper",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"DUSTPAN",
				"Dicey MSDN",
				"Dodgebox",
				"ForkPlayground",
				"HUC Proxy Malware (Htran)"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		}
	],
	"ts_created_at": 1775434711,
	"ts_updated_at": 1775791941,
	"ts_creation_date": 0,
	"ts_modification_date": 0,
	"files": {
		"pdf": "https://archive.orkl.eu/cdf6d170e3fc3eba11b1d5c976e3c5cd50f870ce.pdf",
		"text": "https://archive.orkl.eu/cdf6d170e3fc3eba11b1d5c976e3c5cd50f870ce.txt",
		"img": "https://archive.orkl.eu/cdf6d170e3fc3eba11b1d5c976e3c5cd50f870ce.jpg"
	}
}