{
	"id": "87909158-0810-402a-9eec-805704cedf90",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:11:06.482945Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:37:41.061299Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "aec4dffee2608c6c68e08e0e6a1b9235b58c05f2",
	"title": "New ‘LazyScripter’ Hacking Group Targets Airlines",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 98942,
	"plain_text": "New ‘LazyScripter’ Hacking Group Targets Airlines\r\nBy Ionut Arghire\r\nPublished: 2021-02-24 · Archived: 2026-04-05 21:14:49 UTC\r\nA recently identified threat actor that remained unnoticed for roughly two years appears focused on the\r\ntargeting of airlines that are using the BSPLink financial settlement software made by the International Air\r\nTransport Association (IATA), cybersecurity firm Malwarebytes reported on Wednesday.\r\nInitially identified in December 2020, the threat actor is targeting IATA and airlines, with the most recent attacks\r\nemploying a phishing lure mimicking the newly introduced IATA ONE ID (Contactless Passenger Processing\r\ntool).\r\nDated 2018, one of the earliest attacks attributed to the adversary, which Malwarebytes refers to as LazyScripter,\r\nwas aimed at individuals looking to immigrate to Canada. Over time, the group evolved its toolset from\r\nPowerShell Empire to the Koadic and Octopus RATs, and used LuminosityLink, RMS, Quasar, njRat and Remcos\r\nRATs in between.\r\nThe phishing emails used in these attacks used the same loader to drop both Koadic and Octopus. Referred to as\r\nKOCTOPUS, it was preceded by Empoder, a loader for PowerShell Empire.\r\nIATA- or job-related themes were typically used as lures, but additional lures were also observed: IATA security,\r\nIATA ONE ID, user support kits for IATA users, BSPlink Updater or Upgrade, Tourism (UNWTO), COVID-19,\r\nCanada skill worker program, Canada Visa, and Microsoft Updates.\r\nThe phishing emails carry either archive or document files containing a variant of a loader. The malicious tools\r\nwere mainly hosted using two GitHub accounts, both deleted on January 12 and 14, 2021, respectively, with a new\r\naccount being created on February 2.\r\nAdvertisement. Scroll to continue reading.\r\nhttps://www.securityweek.com/new-lazyscripter-hacking-group-targets-airlines/\r\nPage 1 of 2\n\nThe latest campaign launched by the threat actor was spotted on February 5, with a variant of KOCTOPUS being\r\ndelivered, masquerading as BSPLink Upgrade.exe. In addition to Octopus and Koadic, the loader also delivered a\r\nvariant of Quasar RAT.\r\nMalwarebytes’ researchers have identified 14 malicious documents that the threat actor has used since 2018, all\r\ncarrying embedded objects that are variants of the KOCTOPUS or Empoder loaders.\r\nTo date, the researchers have identified four different versions of the KOCTOPUS loader, used to load Octopus,\r\nKoadic, LuminosityLink, RMS, and Quadar RATs.\r\nThe Koadic RAT is known to have been previously used by the Iran-linked Muddy Water and Russia-linked\r\nAPT28 threat actors. Malwarebytes was able to identify some similarities between the activities of LazyScripter\r\nand Muddy Water, but also a series of differences that resulted in the tracking of this group separately.\r\nRelated: Elusive Lebanese Threat Actor Compromised Hundreds of Servers\r\nRelated: Chinese Threat Actor ‘Mustang Panda’ Updates Tools in Attacks on Vatican\r\nRelated: U.S. Shares Information on North Korean Threat Actor ‘Kimsuky’\r\nSource: https://www.securityweek.com/new-lazyscripter-hacking-group-targets-airlines/\r\nhttps://www.securityweek.com/new-lazyscripter-hacking-group-targets-airlines/\r\nPage 2 of 2",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"MITRE"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://www.securityweek.com/new-lazyscripter-hacking-group-targets-airlines/"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"new-lazyscripter-hacking-group-targets-airlines"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "b20281dd-8cc4-4284-b85c-f98c7e09ae48",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.642844Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.392724Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "LazyScripter",
			"aliases": [
				"LazyScripter"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:LazyScripter",
			"tools": [
				"Remcos",
				"QuasarRAT",
				"njRAT",
				"ngrok",
				"Koadic",
				"KOCTOPUS"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "191d7f9a-8c3c-442a-9f13-debe259d4cc2",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.280374Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.305572Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Kimsuky",
			"aliases": [
				"Kimsuky",
				"Black Banshee",
				"Velvet Chollima",
				"Emerald Sleet",
				"THALLIUM",
				"APT43",
				"TA427",
				"Springtail"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Kimsuky",
			"tools": [
				"Troll Stealer",
				"schtasks",
				"Amadey",
				"GoBear",
				"Brave Prince",
				"CSPY Downloader",
				"gh0st RAT",
				"AppleSeed",
				"Gomir",
				"NOKKI",
				"QuasarRAT",
				"Gold Dragon",
				"PsExec",
				"KGH_SPY",
				"Mimikatz",
				"BabyShark",
				"TRANSLATEXT"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
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			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.790766Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.101635Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "MUSTANG PANDA",
			"aliases": [
				"Stately Taurus",
				"LuminousMoth",
				"TANTALUM",
				"Twill Typhoon",
				"TEMP.HEX",
				"Earth Preta",
				"Polaris",
				"BRONZE PRESIDENT",
				"HoneyMyte",
				"Red Lich",
				"TA416"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:MUSTANG PANDA",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "712fc9fa-4283-431b-882c-5e0de9c12452",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.770209Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.745132Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "LazyScripter",
			"aliases": [
				"G0140"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:LazyScripter",
			"tools": [
				"Adwind",
				"Adwind RAT",
				"Alien Spy",
				"AlienSpy",
				"Bladabindi",
				"CinaRAT",
				"EmPyre",
				"EmpireProject",
				"Empoder",
				"Frutas",
				"Gussdoor",
				"Invoke-Ngrok",
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				"Jorik",
				"KOCTOPUS",
				"Koadic",
				"Luminosity RAT",
				"LuminosityLink",
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				"Quasar RAT",
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				"Remcos",
				"RemcosRAT",
				"Remote Manipulator System",
				"Remvio",
				"RuRAT",
				"Sockrat",
				"Socmer",
				"Trojan.Maljava",
				"UnReCoM",
				"Unknown RAT",
				"Unrecom",
				"Yggdrasil",
				"jBiFrost",
				"jConnectPro RAT",
				"jFrutas",
				"njRAT"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "760f2827-1718-4eed-8234-4027c1346145",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.670947Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.062424Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Kimsuky",
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				"Emerald Sleet",
				"THALLIUM",
				"Springtail",
				"Sparkling Pisces",
				"Thallium",
				"Operation Stolen Pencil",
				"APT43",
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				"Black Banshee"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Kimsuky",
			"tools": [
				"xrat",
				"QUASARRAT",
				"RDP Wrapper",
				"TightVNC",
				"BabyShark",
				"RevClient"
			],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
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		{
			"id": "c8bf82a7-6887-4d46-ad70-4498b67d4c1d",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:25.101147Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.846812Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "NICKEL KIMBALL",
			"aliases": [
				"APT43 ",
				"ARCHIPELAGO ",
				"Black Banshee ",
				"Crooked Pisces ",
				"Emerald Sleet ",
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				"Kimsuky ",
				"Larva-24005 ",
				"Opal Sleet ",
				"Ruby Sleet ",
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				"Sparking Pisces ",
				"Springtail ",
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				"TA427 ",
				"THALLIUM ",
				"UAT-5394 ",
				"Velvet Chollima "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:NICKEL KIMBALL",
			"tools": [
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				"FastFire",
				"FastSpy",
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			],
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				"SHARPFRONT"
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			],
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				"certutil",
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				"DealersChoice",
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				"ADVSTORESHELL",
				"Komplex",
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				"Black Banshee",
				"Emerald Sleet",
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				"ITG16",
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				"Larva-25004",
				"Operation Baby Coin",
				"Operation Covert Stalker",
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				"Velvet Chollima"
			],
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				"AppleSeed",
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				"BoBoStealer",
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				"FlowerPower",
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				"TRANSLATEXT",
				"Troll Stealer",
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				"WebBrowserPassView",
				"xRAT"
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