{
	"id": "5b742a56-368d-4c97-a2f0-ecbb53155519",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:18:43.186272Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:36:33.783788Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "aa1f8f6e13e13c3024cbcbfe4cad3d0c8ec2e0ac",
	"title": "Who’s who in the Zoo",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
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	"plain_text": "Who’s who in the Zoo\r\nBy Alexey Firsh\r\nPublished: 2018-05-03 · Archived: 2026-04-05 18:24:31 UTC\r\nAPT reports\r\nAPT reports\r\n03 May 2018\r\n 1 minute read\r\nhttps://securelist.com/whos-who-in-the-zoo/85394/\r\nPage 1 of 5\n\nCyberespionage operation targets Android users in the Middle East\r\nZooPark is a cyberespionage operation that has been focusing on Middle Eastern targets since at least June 2015.\r\nThe threat actors behind the operation infect Android devices using several generations of malware, with the\r\nattackers including new features in each iteration. We label them from v1-v4, with v4 being the most recent\r\nversion deployed in 2017. From the technical point of view, the evolution of ZooPark has shown notable progress:\r\nfrom the very basic first and second versions, the commercial spyware fork in its third version and then to the\r\ncomplex spyware that is version 4. This last step is especially interesting, showing a big leap from straightforward\r\ncode functionality to highly sophisticated malware.\r\nhttps://securelist.com/whos-who-in-the-zoo/85394/\r\nPage 2 of 5\n\nEvolution of ZooPark malware features\r\nWe have observed two main distribution vectors for ZooPark – Telegram channels and watering holes. The second\r\none was the preferred vector: we found several news websites that have been hacked by the attackers to redirect\r\nvisitors to a downloading site that serves malicious APKs. Some of the themes observed in campaign include\r\n“Kurdistan referendum”, “TelegramGroups” and “Alnaharegypt news”, among others.\r\nhttps://securelist.com/whos-who-in-the-zoo/85394/\r\nPage 3 of 5\n\nTarget profile has evolved during the last years of campaign, focusing on victims in Egypt, Jordan, Morocco,\r\nLebanon and Iran.\r\nIf you would like to learn more about our intelligence reports or request more information on a specific report,\r\ncontact us at: intelreports@kaspersky.com.\r\n Read the full “Who’s who in the Zoo. Cyberespionage operation targets Android users in the Middle\r\nEast.” report\r\nhttps://securelist.com/whos-who-in-the-zoo/85394/\r\nPage 4 of 5\n\nLatest Posts\r\nLatest Webinars\r\nReports\r\nKaspersky researchers analyze updated CoolClient backdoor and new tools and scripts used in HoneyMyte (aka\r\nMustang Panda or Bronze President) APT campaigns, including three variants of a browser data stealer.\r\nKaspersky discloses a 2025 HoneyMyte (aka Mustang Panda or Bronze President) APT campaign, which uses a\r\nkernel-mode rootkit to deliver and protect a ToneShell backdoor.\r\nKaspersky GReAT experts analyze the Evasive Panda APT’s infection chain, including shellcode encrypted with\r\nDPAPI and RC5, as well as the MgBot implant.\r\nKaspersky expert describes new malicious tools employed by the Cloud Atlas APT, including implants of their\r\nsignature backdoors VBShower, VBCloud, PowerShower, and CloudAtlas.\r\nSource: https://securelist.com/whos-who-in-the-zoo/85394/\r\nhttps://securelist.com/whos-who-in-the-zoo/85394/\r\nPage 5 of 5",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"Malpedia",
		"MISPGALAXY"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://securelist.com/whos-who-in-the-zoo/85394/"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"85394"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
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			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Inception",
			"aliases": [
				"Inception Framework",
				"Cloud Atlas"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Inception",
			"tools": [
				"PowerShower",
				"VBShower",
				"LaZagne"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
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		},
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			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.760807Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.091254Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "ZooPark",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:ZooPark",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
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			"id": "04a7ebaa-ebb1-4971-b513-a0c86886d932",
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				"Cloud Atlas",
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				"Polaris",
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				"Evasive Panda",
				"BRONZE HIGHLAND"
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			"main_name": "ZooPark",
			"aliases": [
				"APT-C-38",
				"Cobalt Juno",
				"Saber Lion",
				"TG-2884"
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			"source_name": "ETDA:ZooPark",
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				"ZooPark"
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			"main_name": "BRONZE PRESIDENT",
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				"HoneyMyte ",
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				"Temp.Hex ",
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			"source_name": "Secureworks:BRONZE PRESIDENT",
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				"China Chopper",
				"Claimloader",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"HIUPAN",
				"ORat",
				"PTSOCKET",
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