{
	"id": "ad1463fd-22f4-4fc5-b6eb-1f561d84e42a",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:07:33.765075Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:33:28.597859Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "9ba7f93627fbfdba97b68e4d0051fa8f7c3ceeea",
	"title": "Moses Staff - Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 65763,
	"plain_text": "Moses Staff - Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia\r\nArchived: 2026-04-05 17:36:25 UTC\r\n Other threat group: Moses Staff\r\nNames\r\nMoses Staff (self given)\r\nAbraham's Ax (self given)\r\nDEV-0500 (Microsoft)\r\nCobalt Sapling (SecureWorks)\r\nMarigold Sandstorm (Microsoft)\r\nVengeful Kitten (CrowdStrike)\r\nWhite Dev 95 (PWC)\r\nG1009 (MITRE)\r\nCountry Iran\r\nMotivation Sabotage and destruction\r\nFirst seen 2021\r\nDescription\r\n(Check Point) In September 2021, the hacker group MosesStaff began targeting\r\nIsraeli organizations, joining a wave of attacks which was started about a year ago\r\nby the Parisite, Fox Kitten, Pioneer Kitten and Agrius attack groups. Those actors\r\noperated mainly for political reasons in attempt to create noise in the media and\r\ndamage the country’s image, demanding money and conducting lengthy and public\r\nnegotiations with the victims.\r\nMosesStaff behaves differently. The group openly states that their motivation in\r\nattacking Israeli companies is to cause damage by leaking the stolen sensitive data\r\nand encrypting the victim’s networks, with no ransom demand. In the language of\r\nthe attackers, their purpose is to “Fight against the resistance and expose the crimes\r\nof the Zionists in the occupied territories.”\r\nObserved\r\nSectors: Energy, Financial, Government, Manufacturing, Transportation, Utilities.\r\nCountries: Chile, Germany, India, Israel, Italy, Turkey, UAE, USA.\r\nTools used DCSrv, PyDCrypt, StrifeWater.\r\nOperations performed Nov 2022\r\nAbraham's Ax Likely Linked to Moses Staff\r\n\u003chttps://www.secureworks.com/blog/abrahams-ax-likely-linked-to-moses-staff\u003e\r\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/showcard.cgi?u=71af54b8-3a64-42a0-9b8f-94d8fcb684a8\r\nPage 1 of 2\n\nInformation\nMITRE ATT\u0026CK Last change to this card: 16 August 2025\nDownload this actor card in PDF or JSON format\nSource: https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/showcard.cgi?u=71af54b8-3a64-42a0-9b8f-94d8fcb684a8\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/showcard.cgi?u=71af54b8-3a64-42a0-9b8f-94d8fcb684a8\nPage 2 of 2",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"ETDA"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/showcard.cgi?u=71af54b8-3a64-42a0-9b8f-94d8fcb684a8"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"showcard.cgi?u=71af54b8-3a64-42a0-9b8f-94d8fcb684a8"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "610a7295-3139-4f34-8cec-b3da40add480",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.608142Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.03764Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Cobalt",
			"aliases": [
				"Cobalt Group",
				"Cobalt Gang",
				"GOLD KINGSWOOD",
				"COBALT SPIDER",
				"G0080",
				"Mule Libra"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Cobalt",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "2c348851-5036-406b-b2d1-1ca47cfc7523",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.039861Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.847961Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Parisite",
			"aliases": [
				"Cobalt Foxglove",
				"Fox Kitten",
				"G0117",
				"Lemon Sandstorm",
				"Parisite",
				"Pioneer Kitten",
				"Rubidium",
				"UNC757"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Parisite",
			"tools": [
				"Cobalt",
				"FRP",
				"Fast Reverse Proxy",
				"Invoke the Hash",
				"JuicyPotato",
				"Ngrok",
				"POWSSHNET",
				"Pay2Key",
				"Plink",
				"Port.exe",
				"PuTTY Link",
				"SSHMinion",
				"STSRCheck",
				"Serveo"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "21e01940-3851-417f-9e90-1a4a2da07033",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.299369Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.527895Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Agrius",
			"aliases": [
				"AMERICIUM",
				"Agonizing Serpens",
				"BlackShadow",
				"DEV-0227",
				"Pink Sandstorm",
				"SharpBoys",
				"Spectral Kitten"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Agrius",
			"tools": [
				"ASPXSpy",
				"ASPXTool",
				"Agrius",
				"BFG Agonizer",
				"BFG Agonizer Wiper",
				"DEADWOOD",
				"DETBOSIT",
				"Detbosit",
				"IPsec Helper",
				"Moneybird",
				"MultiLayer Wiper",
				"PW",
				"PartialWasher",
				"PartialWasher Wiper",
				"SQLShred",
				"Sqlextractor"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "d1dcfc37-1f9b-4acd-a023-25153f183c2e",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.783147Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.664754Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "COBALT SHADOW",
			"aliases": [
				"AMERICIUM ",
				"Agonizing Serpens ",
				"Agrius",
				"Agrius ",
				"BlackShadow",
				"DEV-0227 ",
				"Justice Blade ",
				"Malek Team",
				"Malek Team ",
				"MoneyBird ",
				"Pink Sandstorm ",
				"Sharp Boyz ",
				"Spectral Kitten "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:COBALT SHADOW",
			"tools": [
				"Apostle",
				"DEADWOOD",
				"Fantasy wiper",
				"IPsec Helper",
				"MiniDump",
				"Moneybird ransomware",
				"Sandals",
				"SecretsDump"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "527e04ee-7f5f-49aa-8653-f893b43730bd",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.512541Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.017592Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Moses Staff",
			"aliases": [
				"Abraham's Ax",
				"Cobalt Sapling",
				"DEV-0500",
				"G1009",
				"Marigold Sandstorm",
				"Vengeful Kitten",
				"White Dev 95"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Moses Staff",
			"tools": [
				"DCSrv",
				"DCrSrv",
				"PyDCrypt",
				"StrifeWater",
				"StrifeWater RAT"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "4023e661-f566-4b5b-a06f-9d370403f074",
			"created_at": "2024-02-02T02:00:04.064685Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.547155Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Pink Sandstorm",
			"aliases": [
				"AMERICIUM",
				"BlackShadow",
				"DEV-0022",
				"Agrius",
				"Agonizing Serpens",
				"UNC2428",
				"Black Shadow",
				"SPECTRAL KITTEN"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Pink Sandstorm",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "bef06c82-0f51-44ba-8451-049cd4ad8a52",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.325635Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.288171Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "MosesStaff",
			"aliases": [
				"Moses Staff",
				"Marigold Sandstorm",
				"DEV-0500",
				"VENGEFUL KITTEN"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:MosesStaff",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "c4d0e4e1-5ad3-4455-8291-ce72a1e09e46",
			"created_at": "2022-10-27T08:27:13.055675Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.323068Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Moses Staff",
			"aliases": [
				"Moses Staff",
				"DEV-0500",
				"Marigold Sandstorm"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Moses Staff",
			"tools": [
				"PyDCrypt",
				"PsExec",
				"DCSrv",
				"StrifeWater"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "7d982d5b-3428-483c-8804-c3ab774f1861",
			"created_at": "2024-11-01T02:00:52.70975Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.357255Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Agrius",
			"aliases": [
				"Agrius",
				"Pink Sandstorm",
				"AMERICIUM",
				"Agonizing Serpens",
				"BlackShadow"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Agrius",
			"tools": [
				"NBTscan",
				"Mimikatz",
				"IPsec Helper",
				"Moneybird",
				"MultiLayer Wiper",
				"DEADWOOD",
				"BFG Agonizer",
				"ASPXSpy"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "6e3ba400-aee3-4ef3-8fbc-ec07fdbee46c",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.731268Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.651425Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "COBALT FOXGLOVE",
			"aliases": [
				"Fox Kitten ",
				"Lemon Sandstorm ",
				"Parisite ",
				"Pioneer Kitten ",
				"RUBIDIUM ",
				"UNC757 "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:COBALT FOXGLOVE",
			"tools": [
				"Chisel",
				"FRP (Fast Reverse Proxy)",
				"Mimikatz",
				"Ngrok",
				"POWSSHNET",
				"STSRCheck",
				"Servo",
				"n3tw0rm ransomware",
				"pay2key ransomware"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "6a5293c8-2a88-4a33-927a-4a0c946dc867",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.778647Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.647413Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "COBALT SAPLING",
			"aliases": [
				"Abraham's Ax ",
				"DEV-0500",
				"Marigold Sandstorm ",
				"Moses Staff ",
				"Vengeful Kitten "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:COBALT SAPLING",
			"tools": [
				"DCSrv",
				"PyDcrypt",
				"StrifeWater RAT"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "871acc40-6cbf-4c81-8b40-7f783616afbc",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.156237Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.232876Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Fox Kitten",
			"aliases": [
				"UNC757",
				"Lemon Sandstorm",
				"RUBIDIUM",
				"PIONEER KITTEN",
				"PARISITE"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Fox Kitten",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "d070e12b-e1ce-4d8d-b5e3-bc71960cc0cb",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.676504Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.260839Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Fox Kitten",
			"aliases": [
				"Fox Kitten",
				"UNC757",
				"Parisite",
				"Pioneer Kitten",
				"RUBIDIUM",
				"Lemon Sandstorm"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Fox Kitten",
			"tools": [
				"China Chopper",
				"Pay2Key",
				"ngrok",
				"PsExec"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		}
	],
	"ts_created_at": 1775434053,
	"ts_updated_at": 1775792008,
	"ts_creation_date": 0,
	"ts_modification_date": 0,
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