{
	"id": "e6630b4c-4c89-4c14-8360-69bb0aa9a7a6",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:19:47.733797Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:35:26.55359Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "8428d3f2ebd9f0293b6c280be07c0197fc896e9b",
	"title": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 51758,
	"plain_text": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia\nArchived: 2026-04-05 18:39:44 UTC\nHome \u003e List all groups \u003e List all tools \u003e List all groups using tool EternalRomance\n Tool: EternalRomance\nNames EternalRomance\nCategory Exploits\nType 0-day\nDescription\n(Microsoft) ETERNALROMANCE is a remote code execution (RCE) exploit against the\nlegacy SMBv1 file sharing protocol. It takes advantage of CVE-2017-0145, which has\nbeen patched with the MS17-010 security bulletin. One might note that file sharing over\nSMB is normally used only within local networks and that the SMB ports are typically\nblocked from the internet at the firewall. However, if an attacker has access to a\nvulnerable endpoint running SMB, the ability to run arbitrary code in kernel context from\na remote location is a serious compromise.\nThis exploit was written to remotely install and launch an SMB backdoor. At the core of\nthis exploit is a type confusion vulnerability leading to an attacker offset controlled\narbitrary heap write. As with almost any heap corruption exploit, the attacker must know\nor control the layout of the heap to consistently succeed. With SMB, most objects are\nallocated in the non-paged pool.\nInformation\nAlienVault OTX Last change to this tool card: 20 April 2020\nDownload this tool card in JSON format\nAll groups using tool EternalRomance\nChanged Name Country Observed\nAPT groups\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=0ee2c1e7-406f-44af-9fbc-cc45b050f26f\nPage 1 of 2\n\nCalypso 2016-Aug 2021  \r\n  Turla, Waterbug, Venomous Bear 1996-2024  \r\n2 groups listed (2 APT, 0 other, 0 unknown)\r\nSource: https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=0ee2c1e7-406f-44af-9fbc-cc45b050f26f\r\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=0ee2c1e7-406f-44af-9fbc-cc45b050f26f\r\nPage 2 of 2",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"ETDA"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=0ee2c1e7-406f-44af-9fbc-cc45b050f26f"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"listgroups.cgi?u=0ee2c1e7-406f-44af-9fbc-cc45b050f26f"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "8aaa5515-92dd-448d-bb20-3a253f4f8854",
			"created_at": "2024-06-19T02:03:08.147099Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.685355Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "IRON HUNTER",
			"aliases": [
				"ATK13 ",
				"Belugasturgeon ",
				"Blue Python ",
				"CTG-8875 ",
				"ITG12 ",
				"KRYPTON ",
				"MAKERSMARK ",
				"Pensive Ursa ",
				"Secret Blizzard ",
				"Turla",
				"UAC-0003 ",
				"UAC-0024 ",
				"UNC4210 ",
				"Venomous Bear ",
				"Waterbug "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:IRON HUNTER",
			"tools": [
				"Carbon-DLL",
				"ComRAT",
				"LightNeuron",
				"Mosquito",
				"PyFlash",
				"Skipper",
				"Snake",
				"Tavdig"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "a97cf06d-c2e2-4771-99a2-c9dee0d6a0ac",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.349252Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.949821Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Turla",
			"aliases": [
				"ATK 13",
				"Belugasturgeon",
				"Blue Python",
				"CTG-8875",
				"G0010",
				"Group 88",
				"ITG12",
				"Iron Hunter",
				"Krypton",
				"Makersmark",
				"Operation Epic Turla",
				"Operation Moonlight Maze",
				"Operation Penguin Turla",
				"Operation Satellite Turla",
				"Operation Skipper Turla",
				"Operation Turla Mosquito",
				"Operation WITCHCOVEN",
				"Pacifier APT",
				"Pensive Ursa",
				"Popeye",
				"SIG15",
				"SIG2",
				"SIG23",
				"Secret Blizzard",
				"TAG-0530",
				"Turla",
				"UNC4210",
				"Venomous Bear",
				"Waterbug"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Turla",
			"tools": [
				"ASPXSpy",
				"ASPXTool",
				"ATI-Agent",
				"AdobeARM",
				"Agent.BTZ",
				"Agent.DNE",
				"ApolloShadow",
				"BigBoss",
				"COMpfun",
				"Chinch",
				"Cloud Duke",
				"CloudDuke",
				"CloudLook",
				"Cobra Carbon System",
				"ComRAT",
				"DoublePulsar",
				"EmPyre",
				"EmpireProject",
				"Epic Turla",
				"EternalBlue",
				"EternalRomance",
				"GoldenSky",
				"Group Policy Results Tool",
				"HTML5 Encoding",
				"HyperStack",
				"IcedCoffee",
				"IronNetInjector",
				"KSL0T",
				"Kapushka",
				"Kazuar",
				"KopiLuwak",
				"Kotel",
				"LOLBAS",
				"LOLBins",
				"LightNeuron",
				"Living off the Land",
				"Maintools.js",
				"Metasploit",
				"Meterpreter",
				"MiamiBeach",
				"Mimikatz",
				"MiniDionis",
				"Minit",
				"NBTscan",
				"NETTRANS",
				"NETVulture",
				"Neptun",
				"NetFlash",
				"NewPass",
				"Outlook Backdoor",
				"Penquin Turla",
				"Pfinet",
				"PowerShell Empire",
				"PowerShellRunner",
				"PowerShellRunner-based RPC backdoor",
				"PowerStallion",
				"PsExec",
				"PyFlash",
				"QUIETCANARY",
				"Reductor RAT",
				"RocketMan",
				"SMBTouch",
				"SScan",
				"Satellite Turla",
				"SilentMoon",
				"Sun rootkit",
				"TTNG",
				"TadjMakhal",
				"Tavdig",
				"TinyTurla",
				"TinyTurla Next Generation",
				"TinyTurla-NG",
				"Topinambour",
				"Tunnus",
				"Turla",
				"Turla SilentMoon",
				"TurlaChopper",
				"Uroburos",
				"Urouros",
				"WCE",
				"WITCHCOVEN",
				"WhiteAtlas",
				"WhiteBear",
				"Windows Credential Editor",
				"Windows Credentials Editor",
				"Wipbot",
				"WorldCupSec",
				"XTRANS",
				"certutil",
				"certutil.exe",
				"gpresult",
				"nbtscan",
				"nbtstat",
				"pwdump"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "a97fee0d-af4b-4661-ae17-858925438fc4",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.396415Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:02.957137Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Turla",
			"aliases": [
				"TAG_0530",
				"Pacifier APT",
				"Blue Python",
				"UNC4210",
				"UAC-0003",
				"VENOMOUS Bear",
				"Waterbug",
				"Pfinet",
				"KRYPTON",
				"Popeye",
				"SIG23",
				"ATK13",
				"ITG12",
				"Group 88",
				"Uroburos",
				"Hippo Team",
				"IRON HUNTER",
				"MAKERSMARK",
				"Secret Blizzard",
				"UAC-0144",
				"UAC-0024",
				"G0010"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Turla",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "3c5b0e7e-2388-4b63-9b97-6b027bec4bf7",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.068694Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.202867Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Calypso",
			"aliases": [
				"BRONZE MEDLEY"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Calypso",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "d11c89bb-1640-45fa-8322-6f4e4053d7f3",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.509601Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.277674Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Turla",
			"aliases": [
				"Turla",
				"IRON HUNTER",
				"Group 88",
				"Waterbug",
				"WhiteBear",
				"Krypton",
				"Venomous Bear",
				"Secret Blizzard",
				"BELUGASTURGEON"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Turla",
			"tools": [
				"PsExec",
				"nbtstat",
				"ComRAT",
				"netstat",
				"certutil",
				"KOPILUWAK",
				"IronNetInjector",
				"LunarWeb",
				"Arp",
				"Uroburos",
				"PowerStallion",
				"Kazuar",
				"Systeminfo",
				"LightNeuron",
				"Mimikatz",
				"Tasklist",
				"LunarMail",
				"HyperStack",
				"NBTscan",
				"TinyTurla",
				"Penquin",
				"LunarLoader"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "13d9c5fc-af82-4474-90dd-188c4e40a399",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.435079Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.601572Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Calypso",
			"aliases": [
				"Bronze Medley"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Calypso",
			"tools": [
				"Agent.dhwf",
				"Byeby",
				"Calypso RAT",
				"DCSync",
				"Destroy RAT",
				"DestroyRAT",
				"DoublePulsar",
				"EternalBlue",
				"EternalRomance",
				"FlyingDutchman",
				"Kaba",
				"Korplug",
				"LOLBAS",
				"LOLBins",
				"Living off the Land",
				"Mimikatz",
				"NBTscan",
				"OS_Check_445",
				"PlugX",
				"Quarks PwDump",
				"RedDelta",
				"SAMRID",
				"Sogu",
				"SysInternals",
				"TCP Port Scanner",
				"TIGERPLUG",
				"TVT",
				"Thoper",
				"Whitebird",
				"Xamtrav",
				"ZXPortMap",
				"nbtscan",
				"netcat"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		}
	],
	"ts_created_at": 1775434787,
	"ts_updated_at": 1775792126,
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	"ts_modification_date": 0,
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