{
	"id": "601bf118-72dd-49b0-96ee-4b93ca437178",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:08:28.681434Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:37:04.195334Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "7d6366e7f1a77d42fecf6bcb1baa3892e8f084c4",
	"title": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 54717,
	"plain_text": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia\r\nArchived: 2026-04-05 15:44:44 UTC\r\nHome \u003e List all groups \u003e List all tools \u003e List all groups using tool UltraVNC\r\n Tool: UltraVNC\r\nNames UltraVNC\r\nCategory Tools\r\nType Backdoor\r\nDescription An open-source remote administration tool for Microsoft Windows.\r\nInformation\r\n\u003chttps://symantec-blogs.broadcom.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/chafer-latest-attacks-reveal-heightened-ambitions\u003e\r\nLast change to this tool card: 20 April 2020\r\nDownload this tool card in JSON format\r\nAll groups using tool UltraVNC\r\nChanged Name Country Observed\r\nAPT groups\r\n  Chafer, APT 39 2014-Sep 2020\r\n  Gamaredon Group 2013-Feb 2025\r\n2 groups listed (2 APT, 0 other, 0 unknown)\r\nSource: https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=37598bc7-4222-4408-bb42-48800ddf2f8e\r\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=37598bc7-4222-4408-bb42-48800ddf2f8e\r\nPage 1 of 1",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"ETDA"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=37598bc7-4222-4408-bb42-48800ddf2f8e"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"listgroups.cgi?u=37598bc7-4222-4408-bb42-48800ddf2f8e"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "81bd7107-6b2d-45c9-9eea-1843d4b9b308",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.320841Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.356444Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Gamaredon Group",
			"aliases": [
				"Gamaredon Group",
				"IRON TILDEN",
				"Primitive Bear",
				"ACTINIUM",
				"Armageddon",
				"Shuckworm",
				"DEV-0157",
				"Aqua Blizzard"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Gamaredon Group",
			"tools": [
				"QuietSieve",
				"Pteranodon",
				"Remcos",
				"PowerPunch"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "62947fad-14d2-40bf-a721-b1fc2fbe5b5d",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.741594Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.653394Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "COBALT HICKMAN",
			"aliases": [
				"APT39 ",
				"Burgundy Sandstorm ",
				"Chafer ",
				"ITG07 ",
				"Remix Kitten "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:COBALT HICKMAN",
			"tools": [
				"MechaFlounder",
				"Mimikatz",
				"Remexi",
				"TREKX"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "bee22874-f90e-410b-93f3-a2f9b1c2e695",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.45097Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.610108Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Chafer",
			"aliases": [
				"APT 39",
				"Burgundy Sandstorm",
				"Cobalt Hickman",
				"G0087",
				"ITG07",
				"Radio Serpens",
				"Remix Kitten",
				"TA454"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Chafer",
			"tools": [
				"ASPXSpy",
				"ASPXTool",
				"Antak",
				"CACHEMONEY",
				"EternalBlue",
				"HTTPTunnel",
				"LOLBAS",
				"LOLBins",
				"Living off the Land",
				"MechaFlounder",
				"Metasploit",
				"Mimikatz",
				"NBTscan",
				"NSSM",
				"Non-sucking Service Manager",
				"POWBAT",
				"Plink",
				"PuTTY Link",
				"Rana",
				"Remcom",
				"Remexi",
				"RemoteCommandExecution",
				"SafetyKatz",
				"UltraVNC",
				"WCE",
				"Windows Credential Editor",
				"Windows Credentials Editor",
				"nbtscan",
				"pwdump"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "d5156b55-5d7d-4fb2-836f-861d2e868147",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.557326Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.023048Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Gamaredon Group",
			"aliases": [
				"ACTINIUM",
				"DEV-0157",
				"Blue Otso",
				"G0047",
				"IRON TILDEN",
				"PRIMITIVE BEAR",
				"Shuckworm",
				"UAC-0010",
				"BlueAlpha",
				"Trident Ursa",
				"Winterflounder",
				"Aqua Blizzard",
				"Actinium"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Gamaredon Group",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "61940e18-8f90-4ecc-bc06-416c54bc60f9",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.659529Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.703976Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Gamaredon Group",
			"aliases": [
				"Actinium",
				"Aqua Blizzard",
				"Armageddon",
				"Blue Otso",
				"BlueAlpha",
				"Callisto",
				"DEV-0157",
				"G0047",
				"Iron Tilden",
				"Operation STEADY#URSA",
				"Primitive Bear",
				"SectorC08",
				"Shuckworm",
				"Trident Ursa",
				"UAC-0010",
				"UNC530",
				"Winterflounder"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Gamaredon Group",
			"tools": [
				"Aversome infector",
				"BoneSpy",
				"DessertDown",
				"DilongTrash",
				"DinoTrain",
				"EvilGnome",
				"FRAUDROP",
				"Gamaredon",
				"GammaDrop",
				"GammaLoad",
				"GammaSteel",
				"Gussdoor",
				"ObfuBerry",
				"ObfuMerry",
				"PlainGnome",
				"PowerPunch",
				"Pteranodon",
				"Pterodo",
				"QuietSieve",
				"Remcos",
				"RemcosRAT",
				"Remote Manipulator System",
				"Remvio",
				"Resetter",
				"RuRAT",
				"SUBTLE-PAWS",
				"Socmer",
				"UltraVNC"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "236a8303-bf12-4787-b6d0-549b44271a19",
			"created_at": "2024-06-04T02:03:07.966137Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.706923Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "IRON TILDEN",
			"aliases": [
				"ACTINIUM ",
				"Aqua Blizzard ",
				"Armageddon",
				"Blue Otso ",
				"BlueAlpha ",
				"Dancing Salome ",
				"Gamaredon",
				"Gamaredon Group",
				"Hive0051 ",
				"Primitive Bear ",
				"Shuckworm ",
				"Trident Ursa ",
				"UAC-0010 ",
				"UNC530 ",
				"WinterFlounder "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:IRON TILDEN",
			"tools": [
				"Pterodo"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		}
	],
	"ts_created_at": 1775434108,
	"ts_updated_at": 1775792224,
	"ts_creation_date": 0,
	"ts_modification_date": 0,
	"files": {
		"pdf": "https://archive.orkl.eu/7d6366e7f1a77d42fecf6bcb1baa3892e8f084c4.pdf",
		"text": "https://archive.orkl.eu/7d6366e7f1a77d42fecf6bcb1baa3892e8f084c4.txt",
		"img": "https://archive.orkl.eu/7d6366e7f1a77d42fecf6bcb1baa3892e8f084c4.jpg"
	}
}