{
	"id": "640d27ee-a7b8-4d68-8fa9-08202641439d",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:06:26.787659Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:36:07.188118Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "63aa72f96059da0efc27929c5f33e6d1ead75f0c",
	"title": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 56454,
	"plain_text": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia\nArchived: 2026-04-05 17:51:33 UTC\nHome \u003e List all groups \u003e List all tools \u003e List all groups using tool FormerFirstRAT\n Tool: FormerFirstRAT\nNames\nFormerFirstRAT\nFF-RAT\nffrat\nCategory Malware\nType Backdoor, Exfiltration\nDescription\n(Palo Alto) This remote administration tool (RAT) is referred to as “FormerFirstRAT” by\nits authors. FormerFirstRAT communicates using unencrypted HTTP over port 443; the\nuse of mismatching ports and communication protocols is not uncommon in targeted\nattack campaigns. In addition, port / protocol mis-match traffic can be an indicator of bad\nactivity.\nThe remote server has the ability to respond and provide instructions to the RAT. We have\nidentified the following functionalities:\n• Modify sleep timer between requests\n• Execute a command and return the command output\n• Browse the file system\n• Download files\n• Delete files\n• Exfiltrate victim information\nInformation\nMalpedia AlienVault OTX Last change to this tool card: 23 April 2020\nDownload this tool card in JSON format\nAll groups using tool FormerFirstRAT\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=d04ba5af-cabc-4710-bf6e-84688a211480\nPage 1 of 2\n\nChanged Name Country Observed\r\nAPT groups\r\n  Bookworm 2015  \r\n  DragonOK 2015-Jan 2017  \r\n  RedAlpha 2015-2021  \r\n  Samurai Panda 2009  \r\n \r\nTurbine Panda, APT 26, Shell Crew, WebMasters, KungFu\r\nKittens\r\n2010-Oct 2018\r\n5 groups listed (5 APT, 0 other, 0 unknown)\r\nSource: https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=d04ba5af-cabc-4710-bf6e-84688a211480\r\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=d04ba5af-cabc-4710-bf6e-84688a211480\r\nPage 2 of 2",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"ETDA"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=d04ba5af-cabc-4710-bf6e-84688a211480"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"listgroups.cgi?u=d04ba5af-cabc-4710-bf6e-84688a211480"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "5ffe400c-6025-44c2-9aa1-7c34a7a192b0",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.469688Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:02.987949Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "DragonOK",
			"aliases": [
				"Moafee",
				"BRONZE OVERBROOK",
				"G0017",
				"G0002",
				"Shallow Taurus"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:DragonOK",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "4fda88fa-7c1f-4e84-b3c8-56f73f21aaf5",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.147011Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.881289Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Samurai Panda",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Samurai Panda",
			"tools": [
				"Agent.dhwf",
				"Destroy RAT",
				"DestroyRAT",
				"FF-RAT",
				"FormerFirstRAT",
				"Getkys",
				"IsSpace",
				"KABOB",
				"Kaba",
				"Korplug",
				"NfLog RAT",
				"PlugX",
				"Poldat",
				"RedDelta",
				"Sogu",
				"Sykipot",
				"TIGERPLUG",
				"TVT",
				"Thoper",
				"Wkysol",
				"Xamtrav",
				"Zlib",
				"ffrat"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "7ebda3c6-1789-4d84-97cf-47fb18a0cb28",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.78829Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.415039Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "DragonOK",
			"aliases": [
				"DragonOK"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:DragonOK",
			"tools": [
				"PoisonIvy",
				"PlugX"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "3fad11c6-4336-4b28-a606-f510eca5452e",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.346573Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.948823Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Turbine Panda",
			"aliases": [
				"APT 26",
				"Black Vine",
				"Bronze Express",
				"Group 13",
				"JerseyMikes",
				"KungFu Kittens",
				"PinkPanther",
				"Shell Crew",
				"Taffeta Typhoon",
				"Turbine Panda",
				"WebMasters"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Turbine Panda",
			"tools": [
				"Agent.dhwf",
				"Agentemis",
				"BleDoor",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"CobaltStrike",
				"Derusbi",
				"Destroy RAT",
				"DestroyRAT",
				"FF-RAT",
				"FormerFirstRAT",
				"Hurix",
				"Kaba",
				"Korplug",
				"LOLBAS",
				"LOLBins",
				"Living off the Land",
				"Mivast",
				"PlugX",
				"RbDoor",
				"RedDelta",
				"RibDoor",
				"Sakula",
				"Sakula RAT",
				"Sakurel",
				"Sogu",
				"StreamEx",
				"TIGERPLUG",
				"TVT",
				"Thoper",
				"Winnti",
				"Xamtrav",
				"cobeacon",
				"ffrat"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "a080173e-7141-4d46-831d-a5f15ebef31a",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.629955Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.044597Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT26",
			"aliases": [
				"JerseyMikes",
				"TURBINE PANDA",
				"BRONZE EXPRESS",
				"TECHNETIUM",
				"Taffeta Typhoon"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:APT26",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "64ca1755-3883-4173-8e0a-6e5cf92faafd",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.636456Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.389234Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Deep Panda",
			"aliases": [
				"Deep Panda",
				"Shell Crew",
				"KungFu Kittens",
				"PinkPanther",
				"Black Vine"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Deep Panda",
			"tools": [
				"Mivast",
				"StreamEx",
				"Sakula",
				"Tasklist",
				"Derusbi"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "9381a9dc-8d8e-453a-9fe5-301136ff0f83",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.775762Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.096032Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "RedAlpha",
			"aliases": [
				"DeepCliff",
				"Red Dev 3"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:RedAlpha",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "2ac8fb39-1ad4-407c-bf51-249751a575ba",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.337728Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:02.933527Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "SAMURAI PANDA",
			"aliases": [
				"PLA Navy",
				"Wisp Team"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:SAMURAI PANDA",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "cc8271a3-471f-4b8c-9da6-7d50f8ccabaa",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.107066Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.868213Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "RedAlpha",
			"aliases": [
				"DeepCliff",
				"Red Dev 3"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:RedAlpha",
			"tools": [
				"AngryRebel",
				"Bladabindi",
				"FF-RAT",
				"Farfli",
				"FormerFirstRAT",
				"Gh0st RAT",
				"Ghost RAT",
				"Jorik",
				"Moudour",
				"Mydoor",
				"NetHelp Infostealer",
				"NetHelp Striker",
				"PCRat",
				"RedAlpha",
				"ffrat",
				"njRAT"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "46a151bd-e4c2-46f9-aee9-ee6942b01098",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.288168Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:02.911919Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT19",
			"aliases": [
				"DEEP PANDA",
				"Codoso",
				"KungFu Kittens",
				"Group 13",
				"G0009",
				"G0073",
				"Checkered Typhoon",
				"Black Vine",
				"TEMP.Avengers",
				"PinkPanther",
				"Shell Crew",
				"BRONZE FIRESTONE",
				"Sunshop Group"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:APT19",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "593dd07d-853c-46cd-8117-e24061034bbf",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.648074Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.625859Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "BRONZE OVERBROOK",
			"aliases": [
				"Danti ",
				"DragonOK ",
				"Samurai Panda ",
				"Shallow Taurus ",
				"Temp.DragonOK "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:BRONZE OVERBROOK",
			"tools": [
				"Aveo",
				"DDKONG",
				"Godzilla Webshell",
				"HelloBridge",
				"IsSpace",
				"NFLog Trojan",
				"PLAINTEE",
				"PlugX",
				"Rambo"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "340d1673-0678-4e1f-8b75-30da2f65cc80",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.552036Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.653109Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "DragonOK",
			"aliases": [
				"Bronze Overbrook",
				"G0017",
				"Shallow Taurus"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:DragonOK",
			"tools": [
				"Agent.dhwf",
				"CT",
				"Chymine",
				"Darkmoon",
				"Destroy RAT",
				"DestroyRAT",
				"FF-RAT",
				"FormerFirstRAT",
				"Gen:Trojan.Heur.PT",
				"HTran",
				"HUC Packet Transmit Tool",
				"HelloBridge",
				"IsSpace",
				"KHRAT",
				"Kaba",
				"Korplug",
				"Mongall",
				"NFlog",
				"NewCT",
				"NfLog RAT",
				"PlugX",
				"Poison Ivy",
				"Rambo",
				"RedDelta",
				"SPIVY",
				"Sogu",
				"SysGet",
				"TIGERPLUG",
				"TVT",
				"Thoper",
				"TidePool",
				"Xamtrav",
				"brebsd",
				"ffrat",
				"pivy",
				"poisonivy"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "8386d4af-5cca-40bb-91d7-aca5d1a0ec99",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.414558Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.588816Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Bookworm",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Bookworm",
			"tools": [
				"Agent.dhwf",
				"Chymine",
				"Darkmoon",
				"Destroy RAT",
				"DestroyRAT",
				"FF-RAT",
				"FormerFirstRAT",
				"Gen:Trojan.Heur.PT",
				"Kaba",
				"Korplug",
				"PlugX",
				"Poison Ivy",
				"RedDelta",
				"SPIVY",
				"Scieron",
				"Sogu",
				"TIGERPLUG",
				"TVT",
				"Thoper",
				"Xamtrav",
				"ffrat",
				"pivy",
				"poisonivy"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		}
	],
	"ts_created_at": 1775433986,
	"ts_updated_at": 1775792167,
	"ts_creation_date": 0,
	"ts_modification_date": 0,
	"files": {
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}