{ "id": "06743c4d-e1c9-465c-b764-62d3f96f85b6", "created_at": "2026-04-06T00:10:43.231647Z", "updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:37:21.668322Z", "deleted_at": null, "sha1_hash": "3cb1ad3a624fca726d9d458e254faed767b8ad0b", "title": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia", "llm_title": "", "authors": "", "file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z", "file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z", "file_size": 51691, "plain_text": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia\nArchived: 2026-04-05 14:49:01 UTC\nHome \u003e List all groups \u003e List all tools \u003e List all groups using tool OwaAuth\n Tool: OwaAuth\nNames\nOwaAuth\nluckyowa\nCategory Malware\nType Backdoor, Credential stealer\nDescription\n(SecureWorks) A web shell and credential stealer deployed to Microsoft Exchange\nservers. It is installed as an ISAPI filter. Captured credentials are DES-encrypted using\nthe password '12345678' and are written to the log.txt file in the root directory. Like the\nChina Chopper web shell, the OwaAuth web shell requires a password. However, the\nOwaAuth web shell password contains the victim organization's name.\nInformation\nMITRE ATT\u0026CK Malpedia Last change to this tool card: 14 May 2020\nDownload this tool card in JSON format\nAll groups using tool OwaAuth\nChanged Name Country Observed\nAPT groups\n Emissary Panda, APT 27, LuckyMouse, Bronze Union 2010-Aug 2023\n1 group listed (1 APT, 0 other, 0 unknown)\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=0dd041d7-9044-4ec3-b5cc-485b6bf92f8f\nPage 1 of 2\n\nSource: https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=0dd041d7-9044-4ec3-b5cc-485b6bf92f8f\r\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=0dd041d7-9044-4ec3-b5cc-485b6bf92f8f\r\nPage 2 of 2", "extraction_quality": 1, "language": "EN", "sources": [ "ETDA" ], "references": [ "https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=0dd041d7-9044-4ec3-b5cc-485b6bf92f8f" ], "report_names": [ "listgroups.cgi?u=0dd041d7-9044-4ec3-b5cc-485b6bf92f8f" ], "threat_actors": [ { "id": "e3492534-85a6-4c87-a754-5ae4a56d7c8c", "created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.819113Z", "updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.354598Z", "deleted_at": null, "main_name": "Threat Group-3390", "aliases": [ "Threat Group-3390", "Earth Smilodon", "TG-3390", "Emissary Panda", "BRONZE UNION", "APT27", "Iron Tiger", "LuckyMouse", "Linen Typhoon" ], "source_name": "MITRE:Threat Group-3390", "tools": [ "Systeminfo", "gsecdump", "PlugX", "ASPXSpy", "Cobalt Strike", "Mimikatz", "Impacket", "gh0st RAT", "certutil", "China Chopper", "HTTPBrowser", "Tasklist", "netstat", "SysUpdate", "HyperBro", "ZxShell", "RCSession", "ipconfig", "Clambling", "pwdump", "NBTscan", "Pandora", "Windows Credential Editor" ], "source_id": "MITRE", "reports": null }, { "id": "c63ab035-f9f2-4723-959b-97a7b98b5942", "created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.298354Z", "updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:02.917311Z", "deleted_at": null, "main_name": "APT27", "aliases": [ "BRONZE UNION", "Circle Typhoon", "Linen Typhoon", "TEMP.Hippo", "Budworm", "Lucky Mouse", "G0027", "GreedyTaotie", "Red Phoenix", "Iron Tiger", "Iron Taurus", "Earth Smilodon", "TG-3390", "EMISSARY PANDA", "Group 35", "ZipToken" ], "source_name": "MISPGALAXY:APT27", "tools": [], "source_id": "MISPGALAXY", "reports": null }, { "id": "b399b5f1-42d3-4b53-8c73-d448fce6ab43", "created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.68371Z", "updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.64323Z", "deleted_at": null, "main_name": "BRONZE UNION", "aliases": [ "APT27 ", "Bowser", "Budworm ", "Circle Typhoon ", "Emissary Panda ", "Group35", "Iron Tiger ", "Linen Typhoon ", "Lucky Mouse ", "TG-3390 ", "Temp.Hippo " ], "source_name": "Secureworks:BRONZE UNION", "tools": [ "AbcShell", "China Chopper", "EAGERBEE", "Gh0st RAT", "OwaAuth", "PhantomNet", "PoisonIvy", "Sysupdate", "Wonknu", "Wrapikatz", "ZxShell", "reGeorg" ], "source_id": "Secureworks", "reports": null }, { "id": "5c13338b-eaed-429a-9437-f5015aa98276", "created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.582715Z", "updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.675765Z", "deleted_at": null, "main_name": "Emissary Panda", "aliases": [ "APT 27", "ATK 15", "Bronze Union", "Budworm", "Circle Typhoon", "Earth Smilodon", "Emissary Panda", "G0027", "Group 35", "Iron Taurus", "Iron Tiger", "Linen Typhoon", "LuckyMouse", "Operation DRBControl", "Operation Iron Tiger", "Operation PZChao", "Operation SpoiledLegacy", "Operation StealthyTrident", "Red Phoenix", "TEMP.Hippo", "TG-3390", "ZipToken" ], "source_name": "ETDA:Emissary Panda", "tools": [ "ASPXSpy", "ASPXTool", "Agent.dhwf", "AngryRebel", "Antak", "CHINACHOPPER", "China Chopper", "Destroy RAT", "DestroyRAT", "FOCUSFJORD", "Farfli", "Gh0st RAT", "Ghost RAT", "HTTPBrowser", "HTran", "HUC Packet Transmit Tool", "HighShell", "HttpBrowser RAT", "HttpDump", "HyperBro", "HyperSSL", "HyperShell", "Kaba", "Korplug", "LOLBAS", "LOLBins", "Living off the Land", "Mimikatz", "Moudour", "Mydoor", "Nishang", "OwaAuth", "PCRat", "PlugX", "ProcDump", "PsExec", "RedDelta", "SEASHARPEE", "Sensocode", "SinoChopper", "Sogu", "SysUpdate", "TIGERPLUG", "TVT", "Thoper", "Token Control", "TokenControl", "TwoFace", "WCE", "Windows Credential Editor", "Windows Credentials Editor", "Xamtrav", "ZXShell", "gsecdump", "luckyowa" ], "source_id": "ETDA", "reports": null }, { "id": "236429ce-6355-43f6-9b58-e6803a1df3f4", "created_at": "2026-03-16T02:02:50.60344Z", "updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.641587Z", "deleted_at": null, "main_name": "Bronze Union", "aliases": [ "Circle Typhoon ", "Emissary Panda " ], "source_name": "Secureworks:Bronze Union", "tools": [ "China Chopper", "OwaAuth", "Sysupdate" ], "source_id": "Secureworks", "reports": null } ], "ts_created_at": 1775434243, "ts_updated_at": 1775792241, "ts_creation_date": 0, "ts_modification_date": 0, "files": { "pdf": "https://archive.orkl.eu/3cb1ad3a624fca726d9d458e254faed767b8ad0b.pdf", "text": "https://archive.orkl.eu/3cb1ad3a624fca726d9d458e254faed767b8ad0b.txt", "img": "https://archive.orkl.eu/3cb1ad3a624fca726d9d458e254faed767b8ad0b.jpg" } }