{
	"id": "4c065918-c00e-4be7-a5ba-e556f9a91f80",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:14:02.108909Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:37:54.483668Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "359b82af8660ceeff05ffdcd68a64af5e3327011",
	"title": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 51824,
	"plain_text": "Threat Group Cards: A Threat Actor Encyclopedia\nArchived: 2026-04-05 13:50:23 UTC\nHome \u003e List all groups \u003e List all tools \u003e List all groups using tool GoldenEagle\n Tool: GoldenEagle\nNames GoldenEagle\nCategory Malware\nType Reconnaissance, Backdoor, Info stealer, Exfiltration\nDescription\n(Lookout) Among the aspects that make GoldenEagle particularly interesting is that the\nearliest test samples of this family appeared as early as 2012, making it one of the\nlongest-running surveillanceware families we have observed to date. GoldenEagle code\nhas been identified in an impressively large and diverse set of applications over the\nyears. These samples can be divided into two major groups: those that exfiltrate data via\nHTTP and those that exfiltrate data via SMTP, i.e., by sending exfiltrated data in file\nattachments of emails to an attacker-controlled mailbox using innocuous-looking\nsubjects and mail body content. The latter technique, while appearing in the early stages\nof GoldenEagle development, has resurfaced in samples signed and analysed in May\n2020.\nInformation\nMITRE ATT\u0026CK Malpedia AlienVault OTX Last change to this tool card: 30 December 2022\nDownload this tool card in JSON format\nAll groups using tool GoldenEagle\nChanged Name Country Observed\nAPT groups\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=b36d7de7-3c91-4019-96b1-196c144c1e9f\nPage 1 of 2\n\nKe3chang, Vixen Panda, APT 15, GREF, Playful Dragon 2010-Oct 2024  \r\n1 group listed (1 APT, 0 other, 0 unknown)\r\nSource: https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=b36d7de7-3c91-4019-96b1-196c144c1e9f\r\nhttps://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=b36d7de7-3c91-4019-96b1-196c144c1e9f\r\nPage 2 of 2",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"ETDA"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://apt.etda.or.th/cgi-bin/listgroups.cgi?u=b36d7de7-3c91-4019-96b1-196c144c1e9f"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"listgroups.cgi?u=b36d7de7-3c91-4019-96b1-196c144c1e9f"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "0a03e7f0-2f75-4153-9c4f-c46d12d3962e",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.453824Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.28793Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Ke3chang",
			"aliases": [
				"Ke3chang",
				"APT15",
				"Vixen Panda",
				"GREF",
				"Playful Dragon",
				"RoyalAPT",
				"Nylon Typhoon"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Ke3chang",
			"tools": [
				"Okrum",
				"Systeminfo",
				"netstat",
				"spwebmember",
				"Mimikatz",
				"Tasklist",
				"MirageFox",
				"Neoichor",
				"ipconfig"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "adfbe698-24b2-41fc-a701-781fef330b16",
			"created_at": "2024-01-09T02:00:04.17648Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.504826Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "GREF",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:GREF",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "2a24d664-6a72-4b4c-9f54-1553b64c453c",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.553048Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.787296Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "BRONZE ATLAS",
			"aliases": [
				"APT41 ",
				"BARIUM ",
				"Blackfly ",
				"Brass Typhoon",
				"CTG-2633",
				"Earth Baku ",
				"GREF",
				"Group 72 ",
				"Red Kelpie ",
				"TA415 ",
				"TG-2633 ",
				"Wicked Panda ",
				"Winnti"
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:BRONZE ATLAS",
			"tools": [
				"Acehash",
				"CCleaner v5.33 backdoor",
				"ChinaChopper",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"DUSTPAN",
				"Dicey MSDN",
				"Dodgebox",
				"ForkPlayground",
				"HUC Proxy Malware (Htran)"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "7d5531e2-0ad1-4237-beed-af009035576f",
			"created_at": "2024-05-01T02:03:07.977868Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.817883Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "BRONZE PALACE",
			"aliases": [
				"APT15 ",
				"BRONZE DAVENPORT ",
				"BRONZE IDLEWOOD ",
				"CTG-6119 ",
				"CTG-6119 ",
				"CTG-9246 ",
				"Ke3chang ",
				"NICKEL ",
				"Nylon Typhoon ",
				"Playful Dragon",
				"Vixen Panda "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:BRONZE PALACE",
			"tools": [
				"BMW",
				"BS2005",
				"Enfal",
				"Mirage",
				"RoyalCLI",
				"RoyalDNS"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "7c8cf02c-623a-4793-918b-f908675a1aef",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.309165Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:02.921721Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT15",
			"aliases": [
				"Metushy",
				"Lurid",
				"Social Network Team",
				"Royal APT",
				"BRONZE DAVENPORT",
				"BRONZE IDLEWOOD",
				"VIXEN PANDA",
				"Ke3Chang",
				"Playful Dragon",
				"BRONZE PALACE",
				"G0004",
				"Red Vulture",
				"Nylon Typhoon"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:APT15",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "17b1b76b-16da-4c4f-8b32-f6fede3eda8c",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:23.750796Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.736762Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Ke3chang",
			"aliases": [
				"APT 15",
				"BackdoorDiplomacy",
				"Bronze Davenport",
				"Bronze Idlewood",
				"Bronze Palace",
				"CTG-9246",
				"G0004",
				"G0135",
				"GREF",
				"Ke3chang",
				"Metushy",
				"Nylon Typhoon",
				"Operation Ke3chang",
				"Operation MirageFox",
				"Playful Dragon",
				"Playful Taurus",
				"PurpleHaze",
				"Red Vulture",
				"Royal APT",
				"Social Network Team",
				"Vixen Panda"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Ke3chang",
			"tools": [
				"Agentemis",
				"Anserin",
				"BS2005",
				"BleDoor",
				"CarbonSteal",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"CobaltStrike",
				"DarthPusher",
				"DoubleAgent",
				"EternalBlue",
				"GoldenEagle",
				"Graphican",
				"HenBox",
				"HighNoon",
				"IRAFAU",
				"Ketrican",
				"Ketrum",
				"LOLBAS",
				"LOLBins",
				"Living off the Land",
				"MS Exchange Tool",
				"Mebroot",
				"Mimikatz",
				"MirageFox",
				"NBTscan",
				"Okrum",
				"PluginPhantom",
				"PortQry",
				"ProcDump",
				"PsList",
				"Quarian",
				"RbDoor",
				"RibDoor",
				"Royal DNS",
				"RoyalCli",
				"RoyalDNS",
				"SAMRID",
				"SMBTouch",
				"SilkBean",
				"Sinowal",
				"SpyWaller",
				"Theola",
				"TidePool",
				"Torpig",
				"Turian",
				"Winnti",
				"XSLCmd",
				"cobeacon",
				"nbtscan",
				"netcat",
				"spwebmember"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		}
	],
	"ts_created_at": 1775434442,
	"ts_updated_at": 1775792274,
	"ts_creation_date": 0,
	"ts_modification_date": 0,
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}