{
	"id": "c443338b-92e0-4aea-8453-41f3ef113a60",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:16:56.721979Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:37:26.656638Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "2499909817ee1842d222de5aa02ade1d703ea325",
	"title": "Ransomware Attackers Partnering With Cybercrime Groups to Hack High-Profile Targets",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 218581,
	"plain_text": "Ransomware Attackers Partnering With Cybercrime Groups to\r\nHack High-Profile Targets\r\nBy The Hacker News\r\nPublished: 2021-06-16 · Archived: 2026-04-05 12:49:24 UTC\r\nAs ransomware attacks against critical infrastructure skyrocket, new research shows that threat actors behind such\r\ndisruptions are increasingly shifting from using email messages as an intrusion route to purchasing access from\r\ncybercriminal enterprises that have already infiltrated major targets.\r\n\"Ransomware operators often buy access from independent cybercriminal groups who infiltrate major targets and\r\nthen sell access to the ransomware actors for a slice of the ill-gotten gains,\" researchers from Proofpoint said in a\r\nwrite-up shared with The Hacker News.\r\n\"Cybercriminal threat groups already distributing banking malware or other trojans may also become part of a\r\nransomware affiliate network.\"\r\nBesides angling for a piece of the illegal profits, the email and cloud security firm said it is currently tracking at\r\nleast 10 different threat actors who play the role of \"initial access facilitators\" to supply affiliates and other\r\ncybercrime groups with an entry point to deploy data theft and encryption operations.\r\nhttps://thehackernews.com/2021/06/ransomware-attackers-partnering-with.html\r\nPage 1 of 3\n\nInitial access brokers are known to infiltrate the networks via first-stage malware payloads such as The Trick,\r\nDridex, Qbot, IcedID, BazaLoader, or Buer Loader, with most campaigns detected in the first half of 2021\r\nleveraging banking trojans as ransomware loaders.\r\nThe brokers — which were identified by tracking the backdoor access advertised on hacking forums —\r\ninclude TA800, TA577, TA569, TA551 (Shathak), TA570, TA547, TA544 (Bamboo Spider), TA571, TA574,\r\nand TA575, with overlaps observed between various threat actors, malware, and ransomware deployments.\r\nFor example, both TA577 and TA551 have been found to use IcedID as an initial access payload to deliver\r\nEgregor, Maze, and REvil ransomware, while TA800 has employed BazaLoader to deploy Ryuk on targeted\r\nsystems.\r\nIn a hypothetical attack chain, a threat actor could send an email with a malware-infected Office document, which,\r\nwhen opened, drops the first-stage payload to maintain persistent backdoor access. This access can then be sold to\r\na second threat actor, who exploits it to deploy a Cobalt Strike beacon to pivot laterally across the broader network\r\nand deploy the ransomware.\r\nThat said, attacks that rely on email messages to directly distribute ransomware in the form of malicious\r\nattachments or embedded hyperlinks continue to remain a threat, albeit at lower volumes. Proofpoint noted that it\r\nidentified 54 ransomware campaigns distributing a little over one million messages over the past year.\r\nhttps://thehackernews.com/2021/06/ransomware-attackers-partnering-with.html\r\nPage 2 of 3\n\n\"Short dwell times, high payouts, and collaboration across cybercriminal ecosystems have led to a perfect storm of\r\ncybercrime that the world's governments are taking seriously,\" the researchers concluded. \"It is possible with\r\nnew disruptive efforts focused on the threat and growing investments in cyber defense across supply chains,\r\nransomware attacks will decrease in frequency and efficacy.\"\r\nFound this article interesting? Follow us on Google News, Twitter and LinkedIn to read more exclusive content\r\nwe post.\r\nSource: https://thehackernews.com/2021/06/ransomware-attackers-partnering-with.html\r\nhttps://thehackernews.com/2021/06/ransomware-attackers-partnering-with.html\r\nPage 3 of 3",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"MISPGALAXY",
		"Malpedia"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://thehackernews.com/2021/06/ransomware-attackers-partnering-with.html"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"ransomware-attackers-partnering-with.html"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "26a04131-2b8c-4e5d-8f38-5c58b86f5e7f",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.579601Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.360509Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TA551",
			"aliases": [
				"TA551",
				"GOLD CABIN",
				"Shathak"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:TA551",
			"tools": [
				"QakBot",
				"IcedID",
				"Valak",
				"Ursnif"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "02e5c3b8-54b4-4170-b200-7f1fd361b5a9",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.557505Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.032451Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Scully Spider",
			"aliases": [
				"Scully Spider",
				"TA547"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Scully Spider",
			"tools": [
				"DanaBot",
				"Lumma Stealer",
				"LummaC2",
				"NetSupport",
				"NetSupport Manager",
				"NetSupport Manager RAT",
				"NetSupport RAT",
				"NetSupportManager RAT",
				"Rhadamanthys",
				"Rhadamanthys Stealer",
				"Stealc"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "c91f7778-69aa-45fa-be0e-4ee33daf8fbd",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.110148Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.216613Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "NARWHAL SPIDER",
			"aliases": [
				"GOLD ESSEX",
				"TA544",
				"Storm-0302"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:NARWHAL SPIDER",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "03a8107a-f669-41af-ba79-41b1cbdc4654",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.228649Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.25247Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "BAMBOO SPIDER",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:BAMBOO SPIDER",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "ebc139d2-7450-46f5-a9e4-e7d561133fa5",
			"created_at": "2024-04-24T02:00:49.453475Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.321256Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Mustard Tempest",
			"aliases": [
				"Mustard Tempest",
				"DEV-0206",
				"TA569",
				"GOLD PRELUDE",
				"UNC1543"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Mustard Tempest",
			"tools": [
				"SocGholish",
				"Cobalt Strike"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "3bf456e4-84ee-48fd-b3ab-c10d54a48a34",
			"created_at": "2024-06-19T02:03:08.096988Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.82859Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "GOLD PRELUDE",
			"aliases": [
				"Mustard Tempest ",
				"TA569 ",
				"UNC1543 "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:GOLD PRELUDE",
			"tools": [
				"SocGholish"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "75108fc1-7f6a-450e-b024-10284f3f62bb",
			"created_at": "2024-11-01T02:00:52.756877Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.273746Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Play",
			"aliases": null,
			"source_name": "MITRE:Play",
			"tools": [
				"Nltest",
				"AdFind",
				"PsExec",
				"Wevtutil",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"Playcrypt",
				"Mimikatz"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "40b623c7-b621-48db-b55b-dd4f6746fbc6",
			"created_at": "2024-06-19T02:03:08.017681Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.665818Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "GOLD CABIN",
			"aliases": [
				"Shathak",
				"TA551 "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:GOLD CABIN",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "956fc691-b6c6-4b09-b69d-8f007c189839",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.860251Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.656547Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "GOLD ESSEX",
			"aliases": [
				"Narwhal Spider ",
				"Storm-0302 ",
				"TA544 "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:GOLD ESSEX",
			"tools": [
				"Cutwail",
				"Pony",
				"Pushdo"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "90f216f2-4897-46fc-bb76-3acae9d112ca",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.248936Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.260122Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "GOLD CABIN",
			"aliases": [
				"Shakthak",
				"TA551",
				"ATK236",
				"G0127",
				"Monster Libra"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:GOLD CABIN",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "72bc3519-a265-4136-b85a-d5e331f085b1",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.313045Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.28438Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TA547",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:TA547",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "cf32661e-7543-4b57-8665-7f8101a000e9",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.322379Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.287241Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TA800",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:TA800",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "544cac23-af15-4100-8f20-46c07962cbfa",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.484133Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.34364Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "GOLD PRELUDE",
			"aliases": [
				"TA569",
				"UNC1543"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:GOLD PRELUDE",
			"tools": [
				"FakeUpdates",
				"FakeUpdate",
				"SocGholish"
			],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "96d5b301-0872-444c-ba32-eecf7a9241c0",
			"created_at": "2023-02-15T02:01:49.560566Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.347926Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TA570",
			"aliases": [
				"DEV-0450"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:TA570",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "b4f83fef-38ee-4228-9d27-dde8afece1cb",
			"created_at": "2023-02-15T02:01:49.569611Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.351659Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TA577",
			"aliases": [
				"Hive0118"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:TA577",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "7183913d-9a43-4362-96e1-9af522b6ab84",
			"created_at": "2024-06-19T02:00:04.377344Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.653777Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TA571",
			"aliases": [],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:TA571",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "22d450bb-fc7a-42af-9430-08887f0abf9f",
			"created_at": "2024-11-01T02:00:52.560354Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.276856Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TA577",
			"aliases": [
				"TA577"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:TA577",
			"tools": [
				"Pikabot",
				"QakBot",
				"Latrodectus"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "04e34cab-3ee4-4f06-a6f6-5cdd7eccfd68",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.578896Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.039955Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "TA551",
			"aliases": [
				"G0127",
				"Gold Cabin",
				"Monster Libra",
				"Shathak",
				"TA551"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:TA551",
			"tools": [
				"BokBot",
				"CRM",
				"Gozi",
				"Gozi CRM",
				"IceID",
				"IcedID",
				"Papras",
				"Snifula",
				"Ursnif",
				"Valak",
				"Valek"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "1f679d2e-c5c9-49e9-b854-2eca06a870e4",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T16:07:24.453427Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.997515Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Bamboo Spider",
			"aliases": [
				"Bamboo Spider",
				"TA544"
			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Bamboo Spider",
			"tools": [
				"AndroKINS",
				"Bebloh",
				"Chthonic",
				"DELoader",
				"Dofoil",
				"GozNym",
				"Gozi ISFB",
				"ISFB",
				"Nymaim",
				"PandaBanker",
				"Pandemyia",
				"Sharik",
				"Shiotob",
				"Smoke Loader",
				"SmokeLoader",
				"Terdot",
				"URLZone",
				"XSphinx",
				"ZLoader",
				"Zeus OpenSSL",
				"Zeus Panda",
				"Zeus Sphinx",
				"ZeusPanda",
				"nymain"
			],
			"source_id": "ETDA",
			"reports": null
		}
	],
	"ts_created_at": 1775434616,
	"ts_updated_at": 1775792246,
	"ts_creation_date": 0,
	"ts_modification_date": 0,
	"files": {
		"pdf": "https://archive.orkl.eu/2499909817ee1842d222de5aa02ade1d703ea325.pdf",
		"text": "https://archive.orkl.eu/2499909817ee1842d222de5aa02ade1d703ea325.txt",
		"img": "https://archive.orkl.eu/2499909817ee1842d222de5aa02ade1d703ea325.jpg"
	}
}