{
	"id": "9707019a-5620-4f13-928e-ec3018587e57",
	"created_at": "2026-04-06T00:19:50.173328Z",
	"updated_at": "2026-04-10T03:37:33.25359Z",
	"deleted_at": null,
	"sha1_hash": "198f5a322dd0fc0617f07d84dbbcb94c07f8f911",
	"title": "SoreFang (Malware Family)",
	"llm_title": "",
	"authors": "",
	"file_creation_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_modification_date": "0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",
	"file_size": 40606,
	"plain_text": "SoreFang (Malware Family)\r\nBy Fraunhofer FKIE\r\nArchived: 2026-04-05 13:37:32 UTC\r\nwin.sorefang (Back to overview)\r\nSoreFang\r\nActor(s): APT 29\r\nThere is no description at this point.\r\nReferences\r\n2020-11-03 ⋅ Kaspersky Labs ⋅ GReAT\r\nAPT trends report Q3 2020\r\nWellMail EVILNUM Janicab Poet RAT AsyncRAT Ave Maria Cobalt Strike Crimson RAT CROSSWALK\r\nDtrack LODEINFO MoriAgent Okrum PlugX POISONPLUG Rover ShadowPad SoreFang Winnti\r\n2020-07-16 ⋅ CISA ⋅ US-CERT\r\nMalware Analysis Report (AR20-198A)\r\nSoreFang\r\n2020-07-16 ⋅ NCSC UK ⋅ NCSC UK\r\nAdvisory: APT29 targets COVID-19 vaccine development\r\nWellMail elf.wellmess SoreFang WellMess\r\nThere is no Yara-Signature yet.\r\nSource: https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.sorefang\r\nhttps://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.sorefang\r\nPage 1 of 1",
	"extraction_quality": 1,
	"language": "EN",
	"sources": [
		"ETDA"
	],
	"references": [
		"https://malpedia.caad.fkie.fraunhofer.de/details/win.sorefang"
	],
	"report_names": [
		"win.sorefang"
	],
	"threat_actors": [
		{
			"id": "059b16f8-d4e0-4399-9add-18101a2fd298",
			"created_at": "2022-10-25T15:50:23.29434Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.380938Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Evilnum",
			"aliases": [
				"Evilnum"
			],
			"source_name": "MITRE:Evilnum",
			"tools": [
				"More_eggs",
				"EVILNUM",
				"LaZagne"
			],
			"source_id": "MITRE",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "610a7295-3139-4f34-8cec-b3da40add480",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.608142Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.03764Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "Cobalt",
			"aliases": [
				"Cobalt Group",
				"Cobalt Gang",
				"GOLD KINGSWOOD",
				"COBALT SPIDER",
				"G0080",
				"Mule Libra"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Cobalt",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
		},
		{
			"id": "5b748f86-ac32-4715-be9f-6cf25ae48a4e",
			"created_at": "2024-06-04T02:03:07.956135Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.689959Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "IRON HEMLOCK",
			"aliases": [
				"APT29 ",
				"ATK7 ",
				"Blue Kitsune ",
				"Cozy Bear ",
				"The Dukes",
				"UNC2452 ",
				"YTTRIUM "
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:IRON HEMLOCK",
			"tools": [
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				"CozyCar",
				"CozyDuke",
				"DiefenDuke",
				"FatDuke",
				"HAMMERTOSS",
				"LiteDuke",
				"MiniDuke",
				"OnionDuke",
				"PolyglotDuke",
				"RegDuke",
				"RegDuke Loader",
				"SeaDuke",
				"Sliver"
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			"source_id": "Secureworks",
			"reports": null
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			"created_at": "2024-06-19T02:03:08.150052Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.737173Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "IRON RITUAL",
			"aliases": [
				"APT29",
				"Blue Dev 5 ",
				"BlueBravo ",
				"Cloaked Ursa ",
				"CozyLarch ",
				"Dark Halo ",
				"Midnight Blizzard ",
				"NOBELIUM ",
				"StellarParticle ",
				"UNC2452 "
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			"source_name": "Secureworks:IRON RITUAL",
			"tools": [
				"Brute Ratel C4",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"EnvyScout",
				"GoldFinder",
				"GoldMax",
				"NativeZone",
				"RAINDROP",
				"SUNBURST",
				"Sibot",
				"TEARDROP",
				"VaporRage"
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			"source_id": "Secureworks",
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			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.04841Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.196806Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT41",
			"aliases": [
				"WICKED PANDA",
				"BRONZE EXPORT",
				"Brass Typhoon",
				"TG-2633",
				"Leopard Typhoon",
				"G0096",
				"Grayfly",
				"BARIUM",
				"BRONZE ATLAS",
				"Red Kelpie",
				"G0044",
				"Earth Baku",
				"TA415",
				"WICKED SPIDER",
				"HOODOO",
				"Winnti",
				"Double Dragon"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:APT41",
			"tools": [],
			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
			"reports": null
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		{
			"id": "2a24d664-6a72-4b4c-9f54-1553b64c453c",
			"created_at": "2025-08-07T02:03:24.553048Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:03.787296Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "BRONZE ATLAS",
			"aliases": [
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				"BARIUM ",
				"Blackfly ",
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				"CTG-2633",
				"Earth Baku ",
				"GREF",
				"Group 72 ",
				"Red Kelpie ",
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				"TG-2633 ",
				"Wicked Panda ",
				"Winnti"
			],
			"source_name": "Secureworks:BRONZE ATLAS",
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				"CCleaner v5.33 backdoor",
				"ChinaChopper",
				"Cobalt Strike",
				"DUSTPAN",
				"Dicey MSDN",
				"Dodgebox",
				"ForkPlayground",
				"HUC Proxy Malware (Htran)"
			],
			"source_id": "Secureworks",
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		},
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			"id": "46b3c0fc-fa0c-4d63-a38a-b33a524561fb",
			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:38.393409Z",
			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:02.955738Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT29",
			"aliases": [
				"Cloaked Ursa",
				"TA421",
				"Blue Kitsune",
				"BlueBravo",
				"IRON HEMLOCK",
				"G0016",
				"Nobelium",
				"Group 100",
				"YTTRIUM",
				"Grizzly Steppe",
				"ATK7",
				"ITG11",
				"COZY BEAR",
				"The Dukes",
				"Minidionis",
				"UAC-0029",
				"SeaDuke"
			],
			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:APT29",
			"tools": [
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				"HALFRIG",
				"QUARTERRIG"
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			"created_at": "2023-01-06T13:46:39.153487Z",
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				"KNOCKOUT SPIDER",
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				"TA4563"
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			"source_name": "MISPGALAXY:Evilnum",
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			"source_id": "MISPGALAXY",
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			"main_name": "Evilnum",
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				"Jointworm",
				"Operation Phantom in the [Command] Shell",
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			],
			"source_name": "ETDA:Evilnum",
			"tools": [
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				"Cardinal RAT",
				"ChromeCookiesView",
				"EVILNUM",
				"Evilnum",
				"IronPython",
				"LaZagne",
				"MailPassView",
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				"ProduKey",
				"PyVil",
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				"SONE",
				"SpicyOmelette",
				"StealerOne",
				"Taurus Loader Stealer Module",
				"Taurus Loader TeamViewer Module",
				"Terra Loader",
				"TerraPreter",
				"TerraStealer",
				"TerraTV"
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			"source_id": "ETDA",
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			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:05.292748Z",
			"deleted_at": null,
			"main_name": "APT29",
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				"IRON RITUAL",
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				"Dark Halo",
				"NOBELIUM",
				"UNC2452",
				"YTTRIUM",
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				"Cozy Bear",
				"CozyDuke",
				"SolarStorm",
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				"UNC3524",
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			],
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				"ROADTools",
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				"GoldMax",
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				"ipconfig",
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			"updated_at": "2026-04-10T02:00:04.549917Z",
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				"LOLBins",
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				"SeaDesk",
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				"Solorigate",
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				"elf.wellmess",
				"reGeorg",
				"tDiscoverer"
			],
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